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News release

Africans demand right to public information but see access as restricted, new Afrobarometer report shows

22 Feb 2024
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News release
Key findings
  • On average across 39 countries, a majority (55%) of Africans reject the proposition that information held by public officials and agencies is exclusively for government use and should not have to be shared with the public (Figure 1).
  • About eight in 10 respondents say information about local government budgets (81%) and local government bids and contracts (78%) should be accessible to the public. A slimmer majority (55%) favour public access to information about the salaries of local government officials and teachers (Figure 2).
  • More than seven in 10 respondents consider it unlikely that they could obtain information about local government bids and contracts (72%) and local government budgets (71%), and 65% hold the same view regarding local school budgets (Figure 3).
  • Access to information is strongly associated with perceptions of corruption and trust: Citizens who consider it unlikely that they could access local government and school information are more likely to perceive widespread corruption among government officials at all levels, including the Presidency. And trust in local government officials and members of Parliament is much lower in countries where citizens feel they cannot access information about their local governments and schools (Figure 4).

A majority of Africans reject the idea that information held by public authorities is only for use  by government officials and should not be shared with the public, according to the latest Afrobarometer Pan-Africa Profile

Based on national surveys in 39 African countries, the report shows that most respondents  think that ordinary citizens and the news media should have access to information about local government budgets, contracts, and salaries.  

But few think they could obtain such information. 

The analysis shows that in countries where access to information about local government  plans and budgets is seen as limited, citizens are more likely to see their elected officials as  corrupt, and less likely to trust them.